Grey Plover \ Pluvialis squatarola
The Grey Plover (Pluvialis squatarola), also known as the Black-bellied Plover in North America, is a large, sturdy shorebird commonly found along coastal regions during migration and winter. It is easily recognized by its gray-and-white non-breeding plumage, robust black bill, and characteristic white rump visible in flight. During the breeding season, in the Arctic tundra, it dons a striking black face, belly, and throat with contrasting white and mottled gray upperparts.
Grey Plovers frequent tidal flats, estuaries, and sandy shores, where they forage for invertebrates like worms, mollusks, and crustaceans by probing the substrate or picking prey from the surface. They are solitary feeders but often gather in flocks during high tide or migration. In the UAE, this species is a regular winter visitor and an important part of the coastal birdlife, contributing to the diversity of wetland ecosystems. Conservation of its habitats is vital to ensure the survival of this globally widespread species, especially amidst threats like coastal development and climate change.
NOT EVALUATED | DATA DEFICIENT | LEAST CONCERN | NEAR THREATENED | VULNERABLE** | ENDANGERED | CRITICALLY ENDANGERED | EXTINCT IN THE WILD | EXTINCT |
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NE | DD | LC | NT | VU | EN | CR | EW | EX |