Meadow Pipit \ Anthus pratensis **

The Meadow Pipit (Anthus pratensis) is a small, slender bird commonly found in open grasslands, meadows, and heathlands across Europe and western Asia. It is easily recognized by its streaky brown plumage, pale underside with fine dark streaks, and its characteristic thin beak, adapted for an insectivorous diet. During flight, its undulating movement and high-pitched "tsip-tsip" calls are distinctive.

In Lebanon, the Meadow Pipit is a winter visitor and passage migrant, often seen in agricultural fields, grassy plains, and lowland areas. It feeds primarily on insects and larvae during the breeding season, supplementing its diet with seeds in winter. This bird is known for its subtle yet beautiful song, delivered during a fluttering display flight in its breeding grounds. While unassuming in appearance, the Meadow Pipit plays an important role in controlling insect populations and maintaining the balance of its ecosystem.

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