Jebel Jais, located in the Hajar Mountain range of Ras Al Khaimah (stretches approximately 700 kilometers), is the highest peak in the United Arab Emirates, standing at 1,934 meters above sea level. This mountainous region offers a unique ecosystem distinct from the surrounding desert landscapes, providing a vital habitat for a variety of wildlife species.The diverse terrain of Jebel Jais, including its rugged mountains and freshwater wadis, supports a rich biodiversity. These habitats are home to some of the rarest and most threatened animals in the UAE. The mountains offer a cooler climate and varied vegetation, creating suitable conditions for species that are not typically found in the desert.

Notable Wildlife Species:

• Mammals:

  • Mountain Goats: Nimble climbers adapted to the steep terrains.

  • Mountain Foxes: Shy inhabitants of the higher altitudes.

  • Wild Cats: Elusive creatures that roam the mountainous areas.

  • Arabian Leopard: Though extremely rare, there is a possibility of their presence in the Hajar mountain range.

• Birds:

  • Desert Lark (Ammomanes deserti)

  • Hume's Wheatear (Oenanthe albonigra)

  • White-crowned Wheatear (Oenanthe leucopyga)

  • Persian Wheatear (Oenanthe chrysopygia)

  • Rock Pigeon (Columba livia)

  • Little Owl (Athene noctua)

  • Great Gray Shrike (Lanius excubitor)

  • Brown-necked Raven (Corvus ruficollis)

    The presence of these species highlights the ecological significance of Jebel Jais. Conservation efforts are essential to protect this unique biodiversity, especially as the area becomes more popular for tourism and adventure activities.

    Location